As the clothing material, it is mainly the seven major fibers, and their common characteristics are as follows:
A Hygroscopicity is generally lower than that of natural fibers. It is easy to carry static electricity after rubbing and is easy to absorb dust.
B Most of the strength is high, the elasticity is good, and it is easy to wear the hair ball.
C When burning, it generally softens and shrinks first, and some can melt, produce dripping and drawing, emit odor, and the ironing temperature is lower than natural fiber.
D heat setting is better, because they are less hygroscopic, so they can remain as they are after washing.
It is the fastest growing fiber in the current chemical fiber. Commonly known as good. Its spun silk fabrics include soft-spun yarn, Julie yarn, Carlisle, and the so-called “hemp yarn†that is popular among women in the summer market. The polyester and cotton are blended with cotton, which is really good (cotton polyester), blended with wool for wool, and with cotton for spinning, etc. Features: sultry, non-breathable, difficult to dye, static after rubbing, easy to vacuum , but not easy to shrink, easy to wash, quick drying.
Commonly known as nylon, nylon, caprol, etc., its characteristics: good elasticity, high strength, high wear resistance, poor light resistance, easy to yellow in the sun, often used in socks, gloves and knitted sportswear.
It has the characteristics of fluffiness, softness, warmth, etc., such as light weight, high price, bright color, high degree of table, no mold, no need to burn after washing. Suitable for autumn and winter clothing fabrics, such as acrylic sweaters, spinning suede coats, and blankets.
Vinylon (Vinyl, Yarn, Cola)
After blending vinylon with cotton, it became a popular cotton fabric in the domestic market. Velon fabric is very similar to cotton cloth. It is the closest in nature to cotton fiber in synthetic fiber. Because it is used in clothing in China, it is mostly used in bedding, so it is not introduced.
Adhesive
The raw materials are natural materials such as wood, bamboo, cotton linters, bagasse, etc. The fibers spun are also called rayon, and the fabrics are: beautiful silk, rich spring spinning, artificial soft satin, artificial cotton, artificial hair and the like. Its characteristics are as follows:
1. High hygroscopicity and flammability.
2. The surface is smooth and soft to the touch. Viscose fabrics are more drape than cotton and are suitable for skirts and all kinds of fabrics and linings.
Vinegar (ester, acid) fiber (dimensional)
Most of them appear in silk style, in addition to clothing fabrics, they are also commonly used as linings.
Spandex (Malley, Lycra)
It has high elasticity like glue, so it is also called elastic fiber. Can replace the use of rubber, but the current price is more expensive.
1. High elasticity, high elasticity with other fibers, and good wear resistance.
2. The face does not lose its elasticity in the case of cold snow or sun exposure.
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